Flower Photography Tips & Techniques: How to Take Great Photos

Whether you’re a budding photographer with the desire to learn new skills or you’ve already blossomed into a talented shooter and are simply looking for inspiration, here are several flower photography tips and techniques worth learning.

Learning Flower Photography Tips and Techniques

First, Learn the Basics

There are several composition techniques that can be applied to many photography genres, and flower photography is no exception. For example, in order to capture great baby photos, you should try filling your frame and shooting from different angles – the same holds true for flower photography.

Filling your camera’s frame with a portion of the flower will highlight its details, really showing off the textures of the petals, pollen, and other parts of the flower. Further, if you fill your frame with the flower, you easily eliminate any distracting backgrounds.

Fill You Frame for Great Flower Photos

Capturing flower photos from various angles can make the difference between an okay image to a brilliant one. Try positioning your camera so it’s pointing up towards the flower for an interesting shot, or lower your camera so it’s level with the flower. If you’re unable to physically lower yourself in order to compose the shot, forget the viewfinder and shoot blind, some of my best photos have come from “shooting from the hip” or in this case, from the toes.

Try Using Different Camera Settings

If you want to capture a flower in its entirety – in other words, you don’t want to fill your frame with just a few petals – it may be somewhat difficult to isolate it from a distracting or unpleasant background. Try shooting with a wide aperture (small f/ number on your camera) – the result will be a photo with a shallow depth of field, which will blur the unwanted background, focusing the attention on your main subject: the flower.

If you’re not comfortable adjusting the exposure settings on your camera, you can simply choose an appropriate scene mode instead, such as the macro/close-up mode (typically indicated by a flower icon).

Wide Aperture Means Shallow Depth of Field

Lighting Makes a Difference

The best time of day to capture any type of outdoor photos is an hour after sunrise and an hour before sunset. Failing that, you can achieve better results, believe it or not, by shooting on cloudy days when the light is diffused rather than bright, sunny days. However, with that said, if you do find yourself out in the middle of the day when the sun is high in the sky, be creative with your positioning, so the flower is directly between your camera and the sun. Backlighting your flowers can really enhance the colours in your photos.

Flower Photo Using Backlighting

Include Other Subjects

If you’re photographing wild flowers, try scouting out ones that have a spider, ladybug, or butterfly on them for added interest. If you’re not afraid to handle these little guys, there’s nothing wrong with gently adding them to the flower you wish to photograph. If the bug isn’t very active and you find yourself having some control over the situation, remember to follow the rule of thirds by composing the shot so that the bug is positioned either in one of the left or right thirds of the image, or at one of the invisible intersecting lines.

Applying the Rule of Thirds to Flower Photography

Including Bugs in Flower Photography

Edit, Share and Show Off!

If you were unable to compose your shot as you would have liked to, you can try fixing it using photo editing software. You can use these programs’ artistic effects features to alter your images too. Selective colouring (where the entire photo is in black and white, with only a portion of it in colour) can work well with flower photography: try converting your photo to black and white, leaving only the bug in colour, for example.

Selective Coloring for Flower Photography

Once you’ve got the hang of flower photography and you find yourself with a collection of great images, don’t forget to share them with friends and family and show them off! Flower photos look fantastic printed on canvas or, for a more natural, down-to-earth feel, consider having your photos printed directly onto birch wood, an eco-friendly renewable wood source.

Use Different Effects When Editing Flower Photos

10 Quick Tips for Capturing the Best Baby Photos Ever

Between the 3am feedings, 5am diaper changes, daytime doctor’s appointments, laundry, cooking, housework … who’s got time to learn how to take great pictures of their baby? You do. Here are several helpful – but quick! – photography tips that will teach you how to capture the best photos of your newest bundle of joy.

Be Prepared

Nothing is more frustrating than missed once-in-a-lifetime photo opportunities due to dead batteries or full memory cards. Make sure you’re ready when your baby smiles for the first time, has his first bath, or accomplishes some other “first” by always having your camera’s batteries charged, sufficient room on the memory card, and, of course, making sure the camera is always close at hand.

Capture the Good, the Bad … and the Ugly

Okay, so maybe you’re thinking, “Ugly? There sure isn’t anything ugly about my baby!” And I’m sure that’s the truth. What I mean is you shouldn’t just try photographing the perfect poses where your baby is smiling or peacefully sleeping or is nice and clean after a bath – on the contrary, you should try capturing your baby in all his moods, during all sorts of activities; these are the moments that will make you smile years down the road. If your baby is covered in pureed peas or mashed carrots, take a photo! If he’s crying, pouting or yawning, shoot away! The wonderful thing about digital photography is that you don’t need to pay for film, so use this to your advantage by experimenting and taking lots of photos, whatever your baby’s mood or appearance may be.

Fill Your Frame

For great baby photos, physically move in close or zoom in with your camera to fill the frame with your baby’s face. The benefit to this technique is that it will eliminate distracting and unattractive backgrounds. Filing your frame will also help to highlight the various textures and details within your photo, such as the softness of your baby’s chubby cheeks, the wrinkles in his forehead as he cries, or the lines in his oh-so-kissable pouty lips.

Use Natural Lighting

Using your camera’s flash can result in harsh shadows within your photo, not to mention the sudden flash of bright light can startle your baby. When at all possible, turn off your flash and use the surrounding natural light.

When you’re indoors, bring your baby near a window, skylight or glass door to use the available natural lighting.

When you’re outdoors, unless you want your baby to be a silhouette, avoid positioning him between the camera and the sun. You’ll also want to avoid the sun shining directly on your baby, as this will cause him to squint or close his eyes entirely. The ideal time to capture outdoor photographs is either within the hour just after the sun rises or the hour just before it sets: photographers call this time the magic hour or the golden hour. If you do find the perfect photo opportunity during the middle of the day when the sun is high in the sky, try moving your baby into the shade to help soften the light.

Include Family Members

As easy as it is to capture hundreds, if not thousands, of photos with your newborn being the star attraction, make sure to capture those special moments that include family members and friends and, perhaps most importantly, yourself! It’s easy to get caught up in the moment behind the lens but take some time to be in front of the camera too – when your baby is a grown adult, he will appreciate seeing those who are most important to him included in his baby pictures (and he really won’t care if your hair was a mess or your shirt had spit-up on it!).

Use Props

You’ll often see professional photographers use props when capturing baby photos; props can not only add some interestingness and contrast to the photo, they can also serve as a distraction to the baby and keep them happy and content. When taking your own photos, don’t be afraid to use props, but use ones that have meaning: the can’t-sleep-without-it blanket, the special teddy bear that was a gift from your sister, or the wooden train your father made for you when you were a child.

Shoot From Different Angles

Another technique that’s wonderful to experiment with is to shoot from different angels, as well as from various heights. Rather than stand over your baby to photograph him, kneel down onto the floor or squat down in front of his highchair to frame your photo from the same level as your baby. If your baby is on his tummy on the floor, get on your tummy too in order to get a great photo. If your mother is holding your baby, have her position him so he’s looking over her shoulder, with you shooting from behind your mother. Photographing from different angles can give an entirely different perspective and feel to an image. Don’t be afraid to try new things!

Photograph More Than the Face

Your baby is full of cuteness, it’s not all in his face, so make sure you photograph it all! Fill your frame with his itty-bitty toes; get a close-up of the back of his neck; capture his little hand within your own. Some of the best baby photos don’t even have the baby’s face included, so make sure you document all these precious parts of your little one.

Don’t be Afraid to Edit

It’s pretty much a given that there will be photos you’ve captured that you are, for the most part, happy with but feel they could be better with some minor tweaks – for example, a photo where your baby has the most adorable expression on his face but you’ve also captured a child in the background who’s picking his nose. Whether you want to crop a photo or adjust the brightness of an image, photo editing software has never been easier to use. Although you can spend money on these programs, there are also several excellent free photo editing software programs you can download that offer an abundance of features and editing options.

Convert to B&W

Some baby photos can look okay in colour but stunning when converted to black and white. Not only do black and white images have an entirely different feel to them, they can also help remove attention from things you don’t necessarily want people to notice, such as baby pimples, a stained undershirt, or a distracting background. Editing a photo to black and white is as easy as a click of a button in most photo editing software programs.

What’s Your Secret?

Do you have any baby photography tips not included here that are worth sharing? We’d love to hear about them! Leave a comment below with your tips and techniques. And on a final note, once you’ve captured all these fantastic baby pictures, don’t leave them on your memory card or hard drive where nobody can see them, make sure to have them printed so you can proudly display them in your home and office!

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